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Phra Lak Phra Lam : ウィキペディア英語版 | Phra Lak Phra Lam Phra Lak Phra Ram (ພຣະລັກພຣະຣາມ, pʰrāʔ lāk pʰrāʔ ráːm) is the national epic of the Lao people, and is adapted from Valmiki's Hindu epic, the ''Ramayana.'' Similar to some Malay versions of the ''Hikayat Seri Rama'', the epic has lost the association with Hinduism and is instead considered a Jataka Story, a previous lifetime of the Buddha. It is also very popular in Northeastern Thailand, or Isan, a region of Thailand mostly populated by ethnic Lao and formerly part of Lanxang. ==Names==
''Phra Lak Phra Ram'' is named after two principal characters, the brothers ''Phra Lak'', or Lakshaman, and ''Phra Ram'', or Rama. Since ''Phra Ram'' is considered the hero, it is believed the altered name was chosen for euphony. Veteran dance performers of Luang Prabang, however, say that ''Phra Lak'' comes first in deference to his voluntary assistance of ''Phra Ram,'' whose actions were obligatory to his kingship.〔Jähnichen, G. (2009). Re-designing the role of phalak and pharam in modern Lao Ramayana. Wacana Seni Journal of Art Discourse, 8, p 3-4.〕 Since it also considered a Jataka tale, it is referred to as ''Phra Ram Xadôk'' (ພຣະຣາມຊາດົກ, pʰrāʔ ráːm sáː dók). It was also called ''Rammakien'' (ຣາມມະກຽນ, Ráːm māʔ kian), but this the name for this other regional varieties in the ''Ramayana'' in general.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phra Lak Phra Lam」の詳細全文を読む
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